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aa335


Joined: Nov 29, 2008
Points: 2434

Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Original Message   Jan 27, 2010 11:19 am
Does these two models share the same chassis and paddle set?  The Rtek engine is the same, however, the 3650 is rated at higher HP.  Is there a REAL difference in HP?  Apparently this same engine is used in the Toro Snow Commander rated at 7 HP.  What gives?  Why 3 different HP rating for same engine?

On a related topic, how does one go about raising the HP of these 2 stroke engines?  Remove the governor and add throttle control?  How do you do that?
This message was modified Jan 27, 2010 by aa335
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borat


Joined: Nov 10, 2007
Points: 2692

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #2   Jan 27, 2010 2:40 pm
I'm guessing they rate the power differently for marketing purposes. Check the parts numbers lists for each engine and see if you can find a different part no. If not, it's obviously the very same engine. I did that with the B&S 305cc engine. Same parts for the 9.5 h.p. engine as the 11 h.p. engine. It's a gimmick to squeeze more money out of people simply by applying a different power rating decal.
superbuick


Joined: Feb 23, 2009
Points: 138

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #3   Jan 27, 2010 3:21 pm
I've worked on a 2450 (4.5hp r*tek), a 221 (6hp r*tek) and a 726te (7hp r*tek).  They are all the exact same engine.  I'm going with a friend today to pick up a Snow Commander (7hp) and I'll update this thread with pics.  I'll bet anything it, too, is the exact same engine. 

I figure they're all good for at least 7hp in my experience using them.  You can see some of the marketing BS in the ratings.  The 2450 was rated at 1700lbs/min and the 3650 at 1800 lbs/min.  Then came the 221 (same engine and paddles) and it was rated back down to 1700 lbs/min so they could slot in the 421 at 1800lbs/min.  Make sense?  It makes no sense at all.  Its just marketing, plain and simple.  2450/3650/221 will all perform just about dead even, and in my experience, slightly better than the 421.
borat


Joined: Nov 10, 2007
Points: 2692

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #4   Jan 27, 2010 7:40 pm
Think of the profit margin. Add one fifty cent decal to a product and ratchet the price up by $50.00 to $100.00 or more. Easy money for the manufacturers/retailers! Do all of the matching R-tek engines run at the same rpm?
aa335


Joined: Nov 29, 2008
Points: 2434

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #5   Jan 28, 2010 10:10 am
I think that's the case.  Add a little crank handle for the chute on the 3650 and charge more money for it over the 2450.  It is expensive for what it is and it's simplicity.  However, I'd okay with that since it makes it quite convenient
superbuick


Joined: Feb 23, 2009
Points: 138

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #6   Jan 28, 2010 12:23 pm
I haven't tested them with a tach but they sound basically identical in RPMs. Worked on the Snow Commander last night and it is definitely the exact same engine.
aa335


Joined: Nov 29, 2008
Points: 2434

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #7   Jan 28, 2010 12:32 pm
How much is that Snow Commander?  I'm seeing $600 for a used one in good condition in my area.  Seems a bit high. 

Seems like an interesting piece to pick up.  Those paddle set must costs about $90 in parts to replace.  Other than that, everything else seems to be very solid on that machine.
This message was modified Jan 28, 2010 by aa335
superbuick


Joined: Feb 23, 2009
Points: 138

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #8   Jan 28, 2010 4:14 pm
This one, bought by a friend who consulted with me and took me with him to look at it, went for $350. Apart from being very dirty (used on a grass/dirt driveway) and stored outside (some rust and fading) is in great mechanical condition with no wear on the paddles. Motor runs great but the carb was filthy (dirt enters the carb through the primer bulb if you leave them outside covered in dirt and leaves). It is BIG for a single stage - bigger than I thought. Very well built, but to be honest, I think I'd lean toward one of the 21 inchers because they use the same motor with less width/capacity to throw and they are much more "flickable". The Snow Commander (though I haven't used it in snow yet) appears to be somewhere between the flickability of a smaller toro single stage (which can be moved about like a vacuum cleaner) and the plodding, specific movements of a larger 2-stage .
aa335


Joined: Nov 29, 2008
Points: 2434

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #9   Jan 29, 2010 12:59 am
I agree with you.  I prefer a smaller width with the same power.  I am not in a hurry to clear snow quickly.  I prefer the snowblower to have lots of power to move snow without feeling strained.  The Snow Commander is interesting as it is the first and last of its kind in uniqueness of design.  It is quite a sight to see in person.  Toro did went out on a limb producing this snowblower.  I applaud them for being innovative and taking risk.  However, the Snow Commander is extremely heavy and not easy to turn as other typical single stage snowblowers.  It also costs more which is why it didn't stay in production very long because of low sales.

I did some further research on the 2450 and 3650.  They both have the same auger width, same pulley and belt part numbers, so the same gear reduction from engine crankshaft to paddle.  They both use the same exact engine, with the exception of the 3650 is set to run at a couple hundred more RPM.  It's very easy to increase the RPM to achieve even the 7 HP claim on the Snow Commander.  With that said, I haven't verified that these engines use the same jets so I don't know if allowing the engine to run at higher RPM would be detrimental, as in running leaner at higher RPM.  Maybe someone can offer their knowledge on this respect. 

I'm curious to know if anyone has modified their single stage 2 stroke to run at 7-8 HP while changed the pulley down to take advantage of the additional torque while not over spinning the paddles.  I'm not sure the Toro paddle design is strong enough for this kind of power, as the center plate/bracket seems lightweight as compared to Honda HS520 or the HS621.  The Toro rubber paddles are not supported in as many places as the Honda design.  So under heavy load and higher HP, the rubber mounting holes may be ripped out since there are only 6 holes versus 9 holes on the Honda. 
This message was modified Jan 29, 2010 by aa335
superbuick


Joined: Feb 23, 2009
Points: 138

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #10   Jan 29, 2010 8:37 am
The jetting on all of the snowblower r*teks I have worked on is the exact same. 47.5 pilot jet (Lawn Boys have a 37.5 which often causes a surge so alot of lawn boy guys replace them with suzuki or r*tek pilot jets), same needle/seat assembly, and same main jet (I forget the number). I don't necessarily believe that they run at a higher RPM, and if they did, simply bending your governor tab would change that. They all sound exactly the same. Also, Toro switched to the "less bolts" paddle design in recent years, so I have to assume it is an improvement - the older models had bolts the full width. The rubber is thick and fiber-reinforced like a tire, so I wouldn't worry about that much at all. Plus, if something is going to break, the auger is alot cheaper than the gearbox or crankshaft.
borat


Joined: Nov 10, 2007
Points: 2692

Re: Differences between Toro GTS 2450 / 3650?
Reply #11   Jan 29, 2010 9:41 am
Changing jetting will also require air intake and exhaust efficiency improvements to gain any potential the jetting may offer. I'm certain that there would be considerable differences in engine parts if there were any real differences in power. If the machine is up to the task, adjusting the governor spring tab would be an easy route to gaining more power. I know that most two stroke engines running at 3600 rpm can handle an rpm increase with virtually no additional stress. I've got a twenty year Echo lawn mower with at 140 cc engine. I had it spinning at 6500 rpm making somewhere around 12 h.p. The engine didn't seem to mind at all. I've since set it at 4000 rpm max. which is 1200 more than factory setting. It also has a controllable throttle so I can set the speed if I want to run it slower. It cuts heavy wet grass much better at the higher rpms. If anyone is planning on adjusting their governor, they should use a tach of some sort to give them a reading of what the engine is running at wide open throttle. Mini Tachs can be had for around $25.00 USD. They're very simple to install and use. Does anyone know what rpm these R-tek engines run at in stock form?
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