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coasteray


El Toro! 1028 LXE
Tecumseh 358cc
10hp


Location: NE Washington State
Joined: Mar 3, 2008
Points: 142

Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Original Message   Nov 20, 2011 1:10 am
I just started using my new hour meter/tachometer today on my blower, and it peaked out at only 3180rpm, but steadily displayed 3120rpm.  It is this one:

http://www.amazon.com/Tachometer-Kawasaki-Motorcycle-Generator-Snowmobile/dp/B0049IFX56/ref=sr_1_cc_1?s=electronics&ie=UTF8&qid=1321768364&sr=1-1-catcorr 
         

Using that horsepower-to-torque formula (HP = torque x rpm, divided by 5252), I get 8.66 HP at 3120rpm.  At 3600, it would be 9.993 HP.  For the formula I used a torque figure of 14.58, which I got by plugging in the assumed Tecumseh 10.0 HP figure at the assumed rpm of 3600, into the torque-to-horsepower formula (HP x 5252, divided by 3600).  Lots of assumptions, I know, but I had to get the torque figure that way so I could turn around the formula to get my horsepower figure at 3120rpm.

Anyway, I don't know if this meter is accurate.  When my son and I get his Ariens ST824 put back together again (took it apart to paint the inside of the housing; adjust the chains; replace the friction disc, cracked handlebars, and beat-up/bent impeller; serrate the augers using a Platinum 30 cardboard template I made while at Home Depot; greasing the chains, auger shaft, and friction disc shaft), then I will try my tachometer on his machine.  I may just pick up another meter to compare in the end. 

If the reading is the same on his, or close, then maybe it is the meter.  If he gets around 3600rpm at full throttle, then maybe I need to adjust my governor.   If I do have to adjust it, does anyone know how to do that?  It's only a three-year old Tecumseh L-Head 358cc.  Thanks for any help.
This message was modified Nov 21, 2011 by coasteray


  El Toro! 1028 LXE - Tecumseh 358cc 10hp   Let it snow! Let it snow! Let it snow!
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jrtrebor


Location: Michigan - 3 hours north of Chicago on the lake
Joined: Feb 10, 2010
Points: 539

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #27   Nov 21, 2011 6:52 pm
A small suggestion for what it's worth.  On some of the small and older Tecumseh engines.  The way that made adjustments to the Gov rod to increase RPM was to.  Bend the Gov rod a small amount.
(That would be the small diameter rod with the spring on it.  That runs from the Gov arm to the throttle on the carb).  If you put a slight bow in it, it shortens it.  That was the way it was done.
 It's very easy to make very small adjustments .... RPM up or back down.   It's a whole lot easier than messing with the Gov arm attachment bolt.

The adjustments given above for the Gov. are really to set the full open throttle position.  In relation to the Gov itself. 
Making small adjustments can be difficult.  And because there is no throttle control.  As soon as you start the engine it goes to full throttle.  So if you do mess with that adjustment. Be ready to shut it down in case
you went to far.  Or low RPMs won't be your problem.  You'll have larger ones.  If you know what I mean. :)
This message was modified Nov 21, 2011 by jrtrebor
MN_Runner


Location: St. Paul, Minnesota
Joined: Dec 5, 2010
Points: 622

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #28   Nov 21, 2011 8:00 pm
I will try your ideas first on Wed then I am planning to drill 1 inch hole so I have an easy access to the governor arm shaft.  Once I resolve this RPM issue, the blower will be very good.
This message was modified Nov 21, 2011 by MN_Runner
MN_Runner


Location: St. Paul, Minnesota
Joined: Dec 5, 2010
Points: 622

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #29   Nov 21, 2011 11:12 pm
blumonster wrote:
aa335, here is the part about that nut:

MN_Runner, will just taking the rear cover be enough to reach the governor arm nut?If so it looks easier:

It is much easier from the backdoor (rear cover) approach.  I have a full access to the governor and the spring so it will be easier for me to adjust now. Thanks for the diagram.  I will let you know how this goes once I figure out how to increase the RPM.

This message was modified Nov 21, 2011 by MN_Runner
royster


" It is the use of power tools that separates man from animals"

Location: New Brunswick, Canada
Joined: Feb 11, 2011
Points: 284

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #30   Nov 22, 2011 12:11 pm
I purchased one of those tach/hour meters for my Husqvarna snow blower.   It  cost $42.95 US.    The engine is a Briggs, 305, 1450 torque engine.     At full throttle it reads exactly 3600 rpm, 

MN_Runner


Location: St. Paul, Minnesota
Joined: Dec 5, 2010
Points: 622

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #31   Nov 22, 2011 2:48 pm
I tried per aa335, but the governor shaft does not move at all.  It does blow snow ok so it really is not worth adjusting it since it does not sound all that good at higher RPM anyway.
carlb


Joined: Nov 16, 2010
Points: 279

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #32   Nov 22, 2011 3:48 pm
if the governor shaft will not move then you have a problem with the governor.  in order for the governor to control the engine speed it must be able to open and close the throttle plate on the carburator.
aa335


Joined: Nov 29, 2008
Points: 2434

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #33   Nov 22, 2011 5:40 pm
MN_Runner wrote:
I tried per aa335, but the governor shaft does not move at all.  It does blow snow ok so it really is not worth adjusting it since it does not sound all that good at higher RPM anyway.

Since you were able to change engine speed by moving the governor arm, I suspect that the governor shaft is stuck to the governor arm.  You can try spraying a small amount of penetrating fluid at the joint and break it loose.
trouts2




Location: Marlboro MA
Joined: Dec 8, 2007
Points: 1328

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #34   Nov 22, 2011 6:33 pm
aa335: "Since you were able to change engine speed by moving the governor arm, I suspect that the governor shaft is stuck to the governor arm.  You can try spraying a small amount of penetrating fluid at the joint and break it loose."

  No.  He has moved the governor arm which should be bound (bolted) to shaft by the 6 x 20 bolt and nut.  The shaft should be turning when the arm is moved.  He says the shaft can't be turned so the arm is not bound to the shaft as it should be.  The bolt is probably loose or the shaft worn. 

  Carlb is right.  That shaft has to move.

NM_Runner:  "It does blow snow ok so it really is not worth adjusting it since it does not sound all that good at higher RPM anyway."

   If it's over rev'ing it won't sound good but worth adjusting.   The governor keeps the engine from over'reving.  It also keeps the rev's constant for any throttle setting.  At full throttle the engine will sag under load.  The governor will sense that and move to increase the carb throttle to get more gas and keep the rev's constant for the load.  Without a working governor an engine will sag when loaded and be pretty useless.

blumonster


Location: Wisc.
Joined: Oct 14, 2011
Points: 163

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #35   Nov 22, 2011 7:01 pm
So how do we adjust it? How should MN_Runner proceed?
MN_Runner


Location: St. Paul, Minnesota
Joined: Dec 5, 2010
Points: 622

Re: Tachometer rpm reading accurate on my Toro Tecumseh engine?
Reply #36   Nov 22, 2011 7:13 pm
I sold my HS35 this afternoon.  The governor works and it does maintain the RPM (just not at 4000 like the service manual says) under the load and blows the snow reasonably well.  I just did not want to sink more money and time into this machine than I am willing to invest on a 30 year old machine as the parts are sometime obsolete and not available.  I would have kept the blower if it were upgradeable to GX160 but  the HS35 platform cannot take GX160 as G150 has a lower height.
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