Abby’s Guide > Outdoor Power Equipment (Lawn Mowers, Snow Blowers, Chain Saws and more) > Discussions > The Role Of Impellers on Snowblower Performance
Outdoor Power Equipment (Lawn Mowers, Snow Blowers, Chain Saws and more) Discussions |
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DavidNJ
Joined: Sep 26, 2010
Points: 206
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The Role Of Impellers on Snowblower Performance
Original Message Sep 29, 2010 10:05 pm |
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I was reading about the Clarence impeller improvement online today. It attaches a rubber gasket to each impeller blade ceiling it against impeller housing. Most who tried it seemed to report outstanding results especially with heavy wet snow. The only place where some reported it may not be effective were on units, such as the Honda, that reportedly have very tight clearances tween the impeller blades and the housing from the factory. Ariens snowblowers are well-known for their high-capacity high capacity. Well most large snowblowers at 12 inch diameter impellers, the Ariens have 14 inch. That is over 16% faster speed at the end of the impeller blade. Does that give them a decisive edge? So the question is: how important is the design of the impeller to the overall system performance? Are tight clearances between the impeller and it's housing critical? If so, which brands have the tightest ones? Is the diameter of the impeller critical? If so, did he Ariens and others with large impellers have a distinct advantage? The Clarence kit is inexpensive if you can install it yourself. Should everybody be installing these kits? TheToro has a unique impeller housing. Partially plastic, it has a return for excess snow to be returned to scoop. The effective Toro and edge or is it a disadvantage? Toro: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTAAaT_sFss
This message was modified Oct 14, 2010 by a moderator
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DavidNJ
Joined: Sep 26, 2010
Points: 206
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Re: The Role Of Impellers on Snowblower Performance
Reply #59 Oct 5, 2010 3:53 am |
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IUp to about 2005 the Honda in side by side distance and throughput tests beats all US machines, Toro, Ariens, Simplicity, Snapper, Murray and MTD. Somewhere around 2005 or a bit later Ariens increased their auger and impeller speed to 1300. Last year Toro offered some models with the Subaru engine which run at 4000 RPM so will give a boost to the above numbers.
Just came across this Ariens spec sheet: http://www.homedepot.com/catalog/pdfImages/04/04f00473-2321-4eb8-8447-31daba809102.pdf
It gives the impeller speed as flows on all 14" models. Note: the Subaru and the Briggs and Straton engines have different 'sheeves' that run the betls to the drive and attachment from the engine. Without knowing their diameters it is hard to say if the 4000 rpm is extra speed at the impeller. Impeller Impeller Diameter - in. (cm) 14 (35.6) Impeller Speed (RPM) 1010 Impeller Tip Speed - ft/min (m/m) 3702 (1128)
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trouts2
Location: Marlboro MA
Joined: Dec 8, 2007
Points: 1328
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Re: The Role Of Impellers on Snowblower Performance
Reply #60 Oct 5, 2010 10:18 am |
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Well, a while ago around 2002-2004 they bucked the auger and impeller speeds. I was aware they dropped later but somewhere in the last month I thought Snowmann posted that now they were at 1300. I looked for the post but could not find it.
It’s hard to believe they now running so slow. The new 9-11hp machines are at 1010rpm at the impeller. The auger speeds are not given. I had a 2004 11.5hp 24inch and it was fantastic. Max distance is a factor here. I don’t think I’d be as happy with the new machines. The new speeds are back at the 80’s and 90’s levels. There are now lots of improvements for tossing distance compared to the old models in chute, bucket and rake design which is great but slowing down the impeller is strange.
1999 110 1100 8-13hp
2002 141 1410 7hp 10 inch impeller 2002 141 1410 8hp 12 inch impeller 2002 131 1310 9hp 12 inch impeller 2002 131 1140 13hp 14 inch impeller
2003 141 1410 8hp 12 inch impeller
2004 118 1150 8hp 2004 131 1310 8-13hp 12 inch impeller 2004 131 1140 13hp 14 inch impeller
2005 120 1200 5-6hp 12 inch impeller 2005 121 1209 9-13hp 14 inch impeller 2006 120 1200 5-8hp 12 inch impeller 2009 1075 9-13hp 14 inch impeller Tip speed 3940ft/min
2010 1010 9-11hp 14 inch impeller 2010 1112 big hp 16 inch impeller
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DavidNJ
Joined: Sep 26, 2010
Points: 206
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Re: The Role Of Impellers on Snowblower Performance
Reply #66 Oct 5, 2010 8:14 pm |
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1999 110 1100 8-13hp
2002 131 1140 13hp 14 inch impeller
2004 131 1140 13hp 14 inch impeller
2005 121 1209 9-13hp 14 inch impeller 2009 1075 9-13hp 14 inch impeller Tip speed 3940ft/min 2010 1010 9-11hp 14 inch impeller
It would seem the 14" impeller always had a speed 1200rpm or lower, and 1100 or under as often as not.
This message was modified Oct 5, 2010 by DavidNJ
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snowmachine
Location: Washington State
Joined: Nov 12, 2008
Points: 268
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Re: The Role Of Impellers on Snowblower Performance
Reply #68 Oct 13, 2010 5:50 pm |
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Husqvarna told me today their 'high speed impeller' on their Crown units is 1600 rpm. That would be 5000 ft/min tip speed vs. the 3700-4000 reported on the Ariens and Toro models. Of course, it would depend on whether that information is accurate. All of the literature lists some models has having the high speed impeller 'feature' and others not having it. The only difference appears to be the pulley on the engine, which may be because of the ratio or because of engine differences. I upgraded this on my Sears Husky. Thead here: http://www.abbysguide.com/ope/discussions/44687-A-1.html
This message was modified Oct 13, 2010 by snowmachine
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